Malocclusion, encompassing overbites, underbites, crossbites, and crowding, is frequently addressed through orthodontic interventions like braces or clear aligners. These appliances apply gentle, consistent pressure to reposition teeth, aiming for improved alignment and bite function. For instance, an overbite, where the upper teeth excessively overlap the lower teeth, can be corrected by gradually moving the teeth into a more harmonious position.
Achieving proper alignment offers significant advantages, including enhanced chewing efficiency, clearer speech, and improved oral hygiene. Historically, orthodontic treatment was less refined, but advancements in materials and techniques have led to more comfortable, effective, and aesthetically pleasing options. Addressing these issues early can prevent long-term problems like temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders and excessive wear on teeth.