Target-date mutual funds designed to simplify retirement investing by providing a diversified portfolio that automatically adjusts its asset allocation based on the investor’s projected retirement date. These portfolios typically shift from higher-risk assets, such as stocks, to lower-risk investments, like bonds, as the target date approaches. For example, a portfolio targeting a 2050 retirement date would likely have a higher allocation to stocks in 2024 than a portfolio targeting a 2030 retirement date.
These investment vehicles offer a convenient, hands-off approach to retirement planning, potentially reducing the need for frequent portfolio rebalancing. Historically, this approach has proven valuable for individuals who prefer a simplified investment strategy or lack the time or expertise to manage their investments actively. By gradually shifting toward a more conservative asset allocation, these funds aim to preserve capital as retirement nears.