A description of the desired state of an organization’s operational capabilities outlines how functions, processes, and technology should work together to achieve strategic objectives. This description typically encompasses people, processes, technology, and data, providing a holistic view of the optimal operational structure. For instance, a company aiming to improve customer service might envision a streamlined process for handling inquiries, supported by integrated CRM software and clearly defined roles and responsibilities.
Creating this structured description offers several advantages. It provides a roadmap for transformation initiatives, ensuring alignment between operational changes and strategic goals. It facilitates clear communication and shared understanding across the organization, minimizing confusion and resistance to change. Historically, the increasing complexity of business operations and the need for greater agility have driven the adoption of this structured approach to operational design.